This course constitutes the first step toward the Chemistry Minor and is designed to build a strong and comprehensive foundation across the main fields of chemistry. It is structured in two complementary blocks, each led by a different instructor: one focused on organic and inorganic chemistry, and the other on physical and analytical chemistry.

In the first part, centered on molecular reactivity, students acquire the fundamental tools needed to understand chemical transformations. This includes the introduction of structural analysis techniques such as nuclear magnetic resonance, as well as the discussion of bonding and properties of simple molecules using molecular orbital theory.

The second part focuses on physical chemistry. Core concepts of thermodynamics are revisited to understand and predict chemical reactivity, including energy balances, reaction spontaneity, and equilibrium conditions. Chemical kinetics is also addressed, with emphasis on the factors influencing reaction rates and the role of catalysis in controlling and accelerating chemical processes, with applications in environmental science, industry, and biochemistry.

To ensure that key concepts are thoroughly understood and consolidated, the course places strong emphasis on experimental work. Up to seven laboratory sessions are integrated into the program, allowing students to reinforce theoretical knowledge through practice while developing essential skills in experimental techniques, critical analysis, time management, and teamwork.

The role of chemistry in energy is explored in this course through an overview in electrochemistry and electroanalysis, old and state-of-the-art battery technology, and a first introduction to nanotechnology and nanomaterials. It is also planned an experimental lab to create ultimate perovskites-based solar cells. This intermediate-level chemistry course also explores topics such as chemistry in water, namely acid/base, complexation equilibrium and selectivity in chemical transformations. Basic notions in organic synthesis will be presented with the example of substitution and elimination reactions. Finally introduction to polymers and especially biosourced ones will be presented.

We continue offering experimental labs, up to 7 during the course, to strengthen concepts and gain experimental skills that will be key for future lab internships or postgraduate projects.